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EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

This is a discussion on EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies within the Health and Fitness forums, part of the The Lounge category; Biting my tongue has become second nature to me. Why? Because I hear endless questions like this: “If I purchase ...

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 Old 13 Nov 06, 11:01 PM
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Error EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

Biting my tongue has become second nature to me. Why? Because I hear endless questions like this: “If I purchase one of those ab machines I see on late night infomercials, will that make my stomach flatter?” Or, "if I lift light weights and perform a lot of repetitions per set, will that get me a defined body like Madonna?"

Then there’s my personal favorite, “if I just eat a lot less, won’t I lose weight?” Please don’t misconstrue my tongue-biting comment. I absolutely love what I do for a living and am immensely passionate about it. However, one of the problems in our society is that we hear of certain concepts, products and methods and we simply assume that they’ll work.

It’s important to ask not only, “What is my goal,” but also: “Will this work”? “Does it make sense”? “Is it safe?”

You don't have to be a biochemist or an exercise physiologist to answer the questions. All it takes is a small amount of knowledge about the way the human body works. Sometimes it’s good to experiment with unorthodox methods, however, there are some things that are simply ineffective, yet people continue to believe they work.

Here is my top 10 list of fitness “facts” that in reality are FALSE:

1. Lifting lighter weights will make your muscles more defined and toned. FALSE!

Muscle responds to overload. If you lift heavier weight with sufficient intensity, you will create more microscopic tears in the muscle. When the muscle recuperates, it will become tighter and stronger.

However, your supplemental nutrition must support your workouts. Reduced body fat is what creates the “lean and tight” look, not high reps (15 plus reps). Reduced body fat is a result of efficient weight training, proper amounts of cardiovascular exercise and nutrition that places one in somewhat of a calorie deficit (less than maintenance). That’s how you get defined and toned!

2. A lot of cardio is the most efficient way to lose body fat. FALSE!

Excessive cardio will strip muscle and body fat. This is definitely not the most efficient method to lose body fat. Once you begin stripping muscle tissue, your body becomes less efficient at burning body fat. Muscle is metabolically active, which simply means it stimulates the metabolism.

For each pound of muscle you put on your body, you will burn up to 50 additional calories per day. If you strip muscle tissue, all you accomplish is sabotaging your efforts to efficiently reduce body fat. The PROPER amount of cardio to accomplish your goal is what’s necessary!

3. A woman will get muscles as big as guy if she lifts heavier weight. FALSE!

This myth never seems to die. A woman has approximately one third of the testosterone of a man. Unless she is on anabolic steroids, growth hormone or other enhancing drugs, a woman will never achieve the muscular size of a man. However, she can get a degree of muscularity that makes her lean, toned and tight.

4. Calories are the only thing that counts when trying to lose body fat or gain lean muscle. FALSE!

Ratios of protein, carbohydrates and fats are also important. The key in losing body fat and getting lean is controlling and manipulating insulin levels. In simple terms, when we consume excessive calories or excessive amounts of high glycemic carbohydrates at one meal, the body’s blood sugar rises. When this happens, the pancreas secretes the hormone insulin to lower the blood sugar levels.

One of the many drawbacks of this happening excessively is, along with putting you at risk for diabetes, the body also holds onto stored body fat! A balance of protein, carbohydrates and fats works most efficiently in losing fat and gaining lean tissue. However, this too becomes tricky, because each of us tends to respond best to certain dietary programs. You may experience great success with our Atkins plan, or The Zone, possibly our own eDiets nutrition program. Some of our members have experienced good success with one program only to change programs and experience even greater success due to the ratio change!

5. Muscle weighs more than fat. FALSE!

If I place 1 pound of muscle on a scale and 1 pound of fat on a scale, they will both weigh 1 pound. The difference is in total volume! One pound of muscle may appear to be the size of a baseball; one pound of fat will be three times the size and look like a squiggly bowl JELL-O.

6. There is one perfect workout routine. FALSE!

There is no “best and only way” to workout. I receive a multitude of questions concerning what is the best cardio machine, the best exercise tape, the best routine to work the butt and so on. In reality, it’s all good if it works for you, but you don’t want to stay with any of it for too long. The body will adapt to any exercise routine in four to six weeks and the mind will experience boredom if you stay with the same routine for too long of a time. Vary volume of sets, time between sets, reps, exercises, cardio, dance tapes, videos, etc. Manipulate your routine every three to four weeks and view CHANGE as the key constant that will lead you to success.

7. The best way to lose fat is to eat very few calories. FALSE!

Always consider your body from the inside out. Your body’s main objective is to survive. It doesn’t care if you want to lose body fat. In fact, it would prefer to increase fat in case of famine. Internally, the body has no idea that it’s the year 2003. It could still be 10,000 years ago for all it cares. Survival is its number one objective.

If you eat very little (less than 1,200 calories), the body perceives an emergency and will accommodate you by holding onto stored body fat. As well it should, because it has no idea when it will be fed again. If you’re an eDiets member, you know exactly what I’m talking about and are enjoying your fat loss without starving yourself.

8. The best way to reduce the hips, glutes or abs is to perform exercise to isolate the area. FALSE!

It is physiologically impossible to spot reduce. You can’t lose only in one area of the body because body fat comes off all over the body. Typically, the first place you tend to gain is the last place you lose. Doesn’t Mother Nature have a wonderful sense of humor? Again, the route to success for those stubborn hips is resistance exercise, cardio and supplemental nutrition.

9. The best way to lose fat is to eat a lot of calories. FALSE!

Just as you don’t want to eat too little, you don’t want to eat too much. Duhh! I know this is a no-brainer, but the big message in the nutrition and personal training world today is that most people need to eat more to stimulate the metabolism. The truth is you need the CORRECT AMOUNT of total calories to lose body fat, not simply more food!

10. The infomercial that has that cool-looking, easy-to-use abdominal machine will help me to get a flat stomach. FALSE!

If you only knew how much those late-night infomercials frustrate me! The infomercials barely mention nutrition when attempting to sell their miracle ab machine of the month. Nutrition is a huge component of attaining a flatter stomach! Why do you think eDiets has a plethora of nutrition programs to get you to your goal? Because it works! The key to a flatter stomach is proper nutrition, resistance exercise to increase muscle tissue and cardiovascular exercise to burn additional calories. Sensing a theme here? It’s all about balance and consistency.

I hope you find these points helpful. Now that you have some newly found knowledge just remember to bite your tongue when someone spouts out a fitness fallacy. With tact and patience, share your knowledge and help spread the word.

---------------
Source: eDiets.com: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies
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 Old 13 Nov 06, 11:27 PM
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Very Informative
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 Old 13 Nov 06, 11:42 PM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

well... most of it is false yea.... go to any good gym they'd tell you all this is false....

and hmm the first one is true actually... research shows that if you do 15 repetitions with 10 pounds and 5 repetitions with 25 pounds , your muscles are still doing the same amount of work, and you could actually build the same kinda body a big bulky body builder would build( in terms of muscle definition and not strength)... ..this is wat i read in TOI... i think..
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 Old 14 Nov 06, 12:01 AM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

Nice aricle..very helpful
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 Old 14 Nov 06, 11:55 AM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

Originally Posted by chic_magnet View Post
well... most of it is false yea.... go to any good gym they'd tell you all this is false....

and hmm the first one is true actually... research shows that if you do 15 repetitions with 10 pounds and 5 repetitions with 25 pounds , your muscles are still doing the same amount of work, and you could actually build the same kinda body a big bulky body builder would build( in terms of muscle definition and not strength)... ..this is wat i read in TOI... i think..
there is big underlined conditioned though to the exercising your muscles.

you just go to a gym and start pumping your muscles will not give you a body like salman or infact any glam world guy like figure.

for a good body build it is necessary you combine a group of exercises in a set and take ample rest in between.

also a good nutritive diet is a must to compliment the exercises.

here are some tips:
Therapeutic exercises aimed at achieving and maintaining physical fitness fall into 3 major categories, each with a specific purpose.

Endurance training that requires isotonic (dynamic) exercise technique

Muscle strength training that requires isometric (static) exercise technique

Techniques to maintain flexibility

Isotonic (dynamic) muscle contraction

Isotonic exercise also is called active range of motion (AROM) exercise. The muscle shortens during isotonic exercise. Isotonic muscle contraction causes a rise in the heart rate and a marked increase in stroke volume that results in an increase in cardiac output and a net decrease in peripheral resistance (due to vasodilatation of contracted muscles). A moderate rise in systolic blood pressure occurs, but the diastolic pressure usually remains unchanged.

Eccentric isotonic training does not produce an increase in muscle strength, but concentric isotonic training does. However, isometric exercise is the most effective exercise for increasing the muscle contractile force. The isotonic exercise is suitable for endurance training but not for training of muscle strength. In endurance training, large muscle groups are engaged in a continuous aerobic activity.

Application to healthy individuals

Exercises such as walking, running, jogging, dancing, stair climbing, cycling, swimming, rowing, skating, and cross-country skiing are recommended for performance at an intensity of 60-90% of maximum heart rate or to a heart rate at 50-85% of maximum O 2 uptake.

If the maximum attained heart rate (HR max) has not been estimated, the age adjusted maximum heart rate (AAMHR) can be calculated from the following formula:

HR max = 220 - Age

Note that this formula can be inaccurate in the ill or elderly patient.

The endurance training should be structured to include 5 minutes of warm-up activity, 30 minutes of training, and a 5-minute period for cool down.

The minimum duration of endurance training for healthy men and women recommended by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) is 20-60 minutes 3-5 days a week.

Application to patients

For at risk patients, especially those with cardiac or respiratory disease, a less intense training regimen must be used, with the training heart rate not exceeding that attained at 50-60% of maximum O 2 uptake.

In the absence of data regarding the maximum attained heart rate measurements, it is prudent not to allow the patient to exceed the heart rate of 130 beats per minute (bpm). In elderly patients and patients at risk, the intensity, frequency, and duration of therapeutic exercise should be established for each patient individually through prior medical evaluation (see Medical evaluation ).

Isometric (static) muscle training

Isometric (static) muscle training also is referred to as resistive strength training (RST) or resistive exercise because resistance is applied to the contracting muscle, preventing it from shortening. Daily application of this technique for 6 seconds only, using two thirds of maximal contractile force, results in an optimal increase of muscle strength. Progressive increase in the resistance, frequency of training, and duration of resistance enhances the effect.

Isometric training requires great caution because it causes a rise in heart rate (due to decreased vagal tone and increased discharge of cardiac sympathetic nerves). Within a few seconds of the start of isometric exercise, both the systolic and diastolic blood pressures rise.

The stroke volume changes relatively little, and the blood flow to the steadily contracting muscle is reduced as a result of compression of its blood vessels. The heart rate rises even when contraction is prevented by infusion of neuromuscular blocking drug locally or at the mere thought of carrying out the muscle contraction, suggesting the action of a psychic stimulus.

Application to healthy individuals

For healthy men and women, the ASCM currently recommends "at least one set of 8-12 repetitions of 8-10 RST exercises that condition the major muscle groups at least twice a week."

Application to patients

As with the isotonic dynamic exercise, the intensity, frequency, and duration of isometric static exercise must be established for each patient individually, according to the results of the prior medical evaluation (see Medical evaluation ).

Since this form of training requires great caution, it may be prudent, especially in patients with cardiovascular diseases, not to extend the duration of an isometric contraction beyond 6 seconds. The pause between 2 isometric contractions should equal or exceed 20 seconds to allow time for the reconstitution of ATP (see Biochemical Aspects of Physical Fitness ).

A disclaimer : all the descriptions in this articles are highly scientific, unobserved and untruly use of it may cause harm to you. Consult your fitness trainer before starting a regime.


a few referances :

eMedicine - Therapeutic Exercise : Article by Gustawa Stendig-Lindberg, MD, LRCPI, FRSM

Exercises

Fitness Articles from Fitness and Freebies

http://health.enotes.com/medicine-encyclopedia/exercise
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 Old 14 Nov 06, 02:26 PM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

lol i didnt say go to the gym and just start pumping.. yeah there is a technique and training method without which you aint gonna get a body you desire!

all i was saying was i read stuff in TOI abt the first point..so pointing it out

btw, good articles though !
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 Old 14 Nov 06, 06:19 PM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

Originally Posted by chic_magnet View Post
lol i didnt say go to the gym and just start pumping.. yeah there is a technique and training method without which you aint gonna get a body you desire!

all i was saying was i read stuff in TOI abt the first point..so pointing it out

btw, good articles though !
this referance was not in argument but meant to enlighten all here. information which i knew as a student of medicine and put in common mans terms.

hope it helps you and others.

i just quoted you because you had sited a referance of TOI so i just completed it.
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 Old 21 Nov 06, 11:01 PM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

The article made gr8 reading .. some points are really eye openers .. Any newbie (keep ur ego at home ) thinking of venturing into the gym should read this!!
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 Old 20 May 09, 01:39 PM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

bump for those who didn't check this out
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 Old 20 May 09, 02:22 PM
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Default Re: EXPOSED! The Top 10 Fitness Lies

Originally Posted by Saiyan View Post
bump for those who didn't check this out
saiyu ....
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